Designing a policy model for financing technological entrepreneurship in the early stages of creating a business in Iran
Subject Areas : Development of business models in small and medium enterprisesMohsen Noorali Sorkhani 1 , eynollah keshavarz tork 2 * , Moqtadaalanam Ravanbakhsh, 3
1 - Department of entrepreneurship, Qazvin Branch, Islamic Azad University, Qazvin, Iran
2 - Faculty member of Imam Khomeini International University
3 - Faculty member of the Faculty of Management and Accounting, Islamic Azad University; Qazvin, Iran.
Keywords: Policy-making, financing, technology, technological entrepreneurship, the early stages of starting a business,
Abstract :
the present study seeks to semantically reconstruct the various dimensions of the model / optimal model of technological entrepreneurship financing policy in the early stages of business creation using the combined approach and the exploratory goal of the field theory analysis method in the qualitative section and using the opinions of senior managers. And the professors specializing in this field have examined the existing concepts and interpretations from their point of view and in the quantitative part a questionnaire has been made using the main concepts extracted from the qualitative part in order to generalize and confirm the findings. In this research, first in order to identify financing methods and also the criteria for selecting the appropriate financing method, fuzzy Delphi method is used and then to determine priorities, hierarchical analysis is used and after determining these weights through TOPSIS method to prioritize the option. The issues raised were addressed. The results showed that among the methods of financing the formation of cooperative companies (0.93), receiving facilities with weight (0.87), issuing participation bonds with weight (0.72), creating investment companies (0.60), presence in the stock market (0.33) ), Creating a plan as a shareholder (0.22), and finally attracting foreign capital (0.00001) had the highest and lowest priority among financing methods, respectively.
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